International Emergency Nursing
Volume 18, Issue 3 , Pages 147-153 , July 2010

Perceived barriers to the sustainability and progression of nurse practitioners

  • Simon F.J. Keating, RN, BN, Business Dip, GradDip NsG (Acute Care) MN (Emergency Nurse Practitioner)

      Affiliations

    • Emergency and Trauma Centre, The Alfred Hospital, Prahran, Victoria, Australia
    • Corresponding Author InformationCorresponding author. Address: Alfred Emergency and Trauma Centre, Alfred Hospital, Prahran, Melbourne 3181, Victoria, Australia. Tel.: +61 3 9076 3405; fax: +61 3 8532 1100.
  • ,
  • John P. Thompson, RN, BN, CCC (Emergency Nurse Practitioner Candidate)

      Affiliations

    • Emergency and Trauma Centre, The Alfred Hospital, Prahran, Victoria, Australia
  • ,
  • Geraldine A. Lee, NFESC, MPhil, BSc, RGN (Lecturer, Co-ordinator of Nurse Practitioner Masters programme)

      Affiliations

    • La Trobe University/Alfred Clinical School of Nursing, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

Received 14 July 2009 ,Revised 12 September 2009 ,Accepted 15 September 2009.

References 

  1. Appel AL, Malcolm P. The struggle for recognition: the nurse practitioner in New South Wales. Clinical Nurse Specialist. 1999;13(5):236–241
  2. Appel AL, Malcolm P. The triumph and continuing struggle of nurse practitioners in New South Wales. Clinical Nurse Specialist. 2002;16(4):203–210
  3. Asubonteng P, McCleary KJ, Munchus G. Nurse practitioners in the USA-their past, present and future: some implications for the healthcare management delivery system. Health Manpower Management. 1995;21:3–10
  4. Austin Health: Nurse Practitioner Service Plan Development Project final Report. Phase 3, Round 6, 2006. Heidelberg, Victoria. <http://www.health.vic.gov.au/nursing/furthering/practitioner/service_plan> (retrieved 26.03.08).
  5. Australian Nursing and Midwifery Council, 2006. National Competency Standards for the Nurse Practitioner. <http://www.anmc.org.au/docs/Competency_Standards_for_the_Nurse_Practitioner.pdf> (retrieved 15.12.07).
  6. Barr M, Johnston D, McConnell D. Patient satisfaction with a new nurse practitioner service. Accident and Emergency Nursing. 2000;8:144–147
  7. Bayside Health: Bayside Nurse Practitioner Service Plan Development Project, 2006. Prahran, Victoria. <http://www.health.vic.gov.au/nursing/furthering/practitioner/service_plan> (retrieved 26.03.08).
  8. Bryant-Lukosius D, DiCenso A, Browne G, Pinelli J. Advanced practice nursing roles: development, implementation and evaluation. Journal of Advanced Nursing. 2004;48(5):519–529
  9. Byrne G, Richardson M, Brunsdon J, Patel A. Patient satisfaction with emergency nurse practitioners in A&E. Journal of Clinical Nursing. 2000;9(1):83–93
  10. Carter AJE, Chochinov AH. A systematic review of the impact of nurse practitioners on cost, quality of care, satisfaction and wait times in the emergency department. Canadian Journal of Emergency Medicine. 2007;9(4):286–295
  11. Clarin OA. Strategies to overcome barriers to effective nurse practitioner and physician collaboration. The Journal for Nurse Practitioners. 2007;538–548
  12. Cooper MA, Lindsay GM, Kinn S, Swann IJ. Evaluating emergency nurse practitioners services: a randomized controlled trial. Journal of Advanced Nursing. 2002;40(6):721–730
  13. Driscoll A, Worrall-Carter L, O’Reilly J, Stewart S. A historical review of the nurse practitioner role in Australia. Clinical Excellence for Nurse Practitioners. 2005;9(3):141–152
  14. Eastern Health: Victorian Nurse Practitioner Project Service Plan Development Report, 2006. Box Hill, Victoria. <http://www.health.vic.gov.au/nursing/furthering/practitioner/service_plan> (retrieved 26.03.08).
  15. Goulburn Valley Health: Service Plan Development Nurse Practitioner Project, 2006. Shepparton, Victoria. <http://www.health.vic.gov.au/nursing/furthering/practitioner/service_plan> (retrieved 26.03.08).
  16. Jennings N, O’Reilly G, Lee G, Cameron P, Free B. Implementing the emergency nurse practitioner into a major inner city trauma centre. A new model of care delivery for patients in the ED setting. Journal of Clinical Nursing. 2008;17:1044–1050
  17. Kaplan L, Brown M. Prescriptive authority and barriers to NP practice. The Nurse Practitioner. 2004;29(3):28–35
  18. Kleinpell-Nowell R. Longitudinal survey of acute nurse practitioner practice: year 1. AACN Clinical Issues. 1999;10(4):515–520
  19. Lee G, Fitzgerald L. A clinical internship model for the nurse practitioner programme. Nursing Education in Practice. 2008;8:397–404
  20. Lee G, Jennings N. A comparative study on characteristics of did not wait patients versus those that were seen by the nurse practitioner. Australasian Journal of Emergency Nursing. 2006;9:179–185
  21. Lee G, Jennings N, Bailey M. An exploration of staff knowledge on Nurse practitioner’s role in the emergency department. Accident and Emergency Nursing. 2007;15(2):79–87
  22. Lindeke L, Jukkala A, Tanner M. Perceived barriers to nurse practitioner practice in rural settings. The Journal of Rural Health. 2005;21(2):178–181
  23. Marsden J, Dolan B, Holt L. Nurse practitioner practice and deployment: electronic mail Delphi study. Journal of Advanced Nursing. 2003;43(6):595–605
  24. Miller M, Snyder M, Lindeke L. Nurse practitioners: current status and future challenges. Clinical Excellence for Nurse Practitioners. 2005;9(3):162–169
  25. Northern Health: Nurse Practitioner Project. Service Plan Development, 2006. Epping, Victoria. <http://www.health.vic.gov.au/nursing/furthering/practitioner/service_plan> (retrieved 26.03.08).
  26. Phillips M, Spaulding R, O’Neal L. Determining appropriate funding for advanced practice nurses. Nursing Economics. 1995;13(1):12–17
  27. Royal Women’s Hospital: Service Plan and Final Report, 2006. Parkville, Victoria. <http://www.health.vic.gov.au/nursing/furthering/practitioner/service_plan> (retrieved 26.03.08).
  28. Sakr M, Angus J, Perrin J, Nixon C, Nicholl J, Wardrope J. Care of minor injuries by emergency nurse practitioners or junior doctors: a randomised controlled trial. The Lancet. 1999;354(9187):1321–1326
  29. Swan BA. Credentialing, contracting, and reimbursing nurse practitioners. Nursing Economics. 2000;18(5):267–270
  30. The World Health Organization, 2006. The World Health Report 2006 – Working Together for Health, Geneva.
  31. Thrasher C, Purc-Stephenson R. Integrating nurse practitioners into Canadian emergency departments: a qualitative study of barriers and recommendations. Canadian Journal of Emergency Medicine. 2007;9(4):275–281
  32. Victorian Nurse Practitioner Project, Final Report of the Task Force, 1999. Department of Human Services, Melbourne, Victoria.
  33. Watts SA, Gee J, O’Day ME, Schaub K, Lawrence R, Aron D, et al. Nurse practitioner-led multidisciplinary teams to improve chronic illness care: the unique strengths of nurse practitioners applied to shared medical appointments/group visits. Journal of the American Academy of Nurse Practitioners. 2009;21(3):167–172
  34. Western Health: Service Plan Development Nurse Practitioner Project. Final Report of the Project, 2006. Footscray, Victoria. <http://www.health.vic.gov.au/nursing/furthering/practitioner/service_plan> (retrieved 26.03.08).

PII: S1755-599X(09)00085-8

doi: 10.1016/j.ienj.2009.09.003

International Emergency Nursing
Volume 18, Issue 3 , Pages 147-153 , July 2010